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AWS Kiro: Arbitrary Code Execution via Indirect Prompt Injection

Researchers disclosed a vulnerability in AWS Kiro, an agentic IDE, where hidden instructions planted in a web page or source file (indirect prompt injection) can make Kiro rewrite its own MCP server configuration (~/.kiro/settings/mcp.json) or allowlist arbitrary Bash commands in .vscode/settings.json, achieving arbitrary code execution on the developer's machine without any approval prompt. Because Kiro can write to these files without user consent, the human-in-the-loop approval boundary is bypassed entirely. Amazon issued CVE-2026-10591 and the flaw is now fixed.

indirect-prompt-injection · tool-abuse · remote-code-execution · supply-chain
ai-agents · mcp · llm · coding-agent · ide

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ChainDrop: When Opening a Repository Becomes Execution

Researchers (Novee Security and Pillar Security's "ChainDrop") disclosed critical flaws in the GitHub Actions-based coding agents shipped by Anthropic (Claude Code), Google (Gemini CLI) and OpenAI (Codex), where a single zero-privilege input such as a GitHub issue or opening a repository triggers indirect prompt injection leading to remote code execution on the vendor's own runner, exfiltration of live API keys and GITHUB_TOKEN, persistent agent hijacking, and downstream supply-chain compromise (Gemini CLI rated CVSS 10.0). Multiple CVEs (e.g. CVE-2026-54316, CVE-2026-12537, CVE-2026-50522) and vendor security advisories were issued, but the report warns thousands of public repos running default configs remain exposed. Details →

DeepJack Cursor deeplink vulnerability: 1-click MCP server RCE

Adversa AI disclosed a vulnerability in the Cursor AI coding IDE (dubbed "DeepJack") in which a crafted cursor:// deeplink can install an attacker-controlled MCP server that runs arbitrary, unsandboxed commands under the victim's account after one click and one confirmation. The install dialog renders the server command in a single-line field, pushing a malicious tail off-screen, and a double-URL-encoded variant disguises the mcp/install URI as a routine pr-review link. Cursor closed the reports as duplicates, but build 3.9.8 reportedly remains vulnerable. Details →

Protocol-Level Attacks on Agentic Commerce Platforms: A Cross-Platform Taxonomy, AIP-Bench, and Unified Defense

A research paper, 'Protocol-Level Attacks on Agentic Commerce Platforms,' documents 33 structural vulnerabilities across three production agentic commerce platforms that let attackers deterministically hijack agent-driven payments (e.g. redirecting escrow to an attacker's Solana wallet via malicious service descriptions), independent of which underlying model runs. The authors contribute a taxonomy separating structural from semantic attacks, AIP-Bench (a deterministic agentic-commerce security benchmark), and PCAT, a platform-agnostic defense that reduces structural attack success to zero for four of five classes. Details →

Agentic anarchy: Why using AI browsers just isn't worth the risk | news | SC Media

At Black Hat 2026, Zenity researchers Michael Bargury and Stav Cohen demonstrated prompt-injection ('persuasion') attacks against AI browsers including Perplexity Comet, Microsoft Edge with Copilot, Chrome with Gemini, the Anthropic Claude extension, and OpenAI's Atlas. Injections embedded in calendar invites, emails, and social posts led agents to take over a PC in seconds, steal 1Password credentials and recovery keys, send phishing email, exfiltrate files, delete AWS instances, and expose private GitHub repos; Perplexity has since fixed the local-file flaw. Details →

When Safety Becomes a Vulnerability: Exploiting LLM Alignment Homogeneity for Transferable Blocking in RAG

Researchers present TabooRAG, a blocking attack against Retrieval-Augmented Generation systems that exploits what they call 'alignment homogeneity'—shared refusal criteria across safety-aligned LLMs—to craft poisoned documents that cause models to refuse benign queries. Rather than injecting instructions, TabooRAG builds query-relevant risk context in a surrogate environment and transfers it to unknown target systems, achieving state-of-the-art attack success across nine LLMs and three datasets with a 67.3% relative gain over baselines even after prompt-injection filtering. Details →

Impossible to hide secret ...: Uncovering Security and Privacy Issues in LLM-native IDEs

Researchers from York University and the University of Calgary analyzed 1.1 million Reddit posts (446 relevant posts, 6,000+ comments) to build a taxonomy of security and privacy issues in LLM-native IDEs (LIDEs) such as Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Claude Code, and OpenAI Codex. Their preprint finds that most issues stem from system-level design choices rather than the underlying models, including unauthorized file operations (43.1%), destructive actions like Claude Code running chmod without consent and Replit deleting a production database, operational safety failures, opaque data flows, and leakage of sensitive information via expanded context access. Details →

AI-related Vulnerabilities within CVEs: Are We Ready Yet? A Study of Vulnerability Disclosure in AI Products | Proceedings of the 18th ACM Workshop on Artificial Intelligence and Security

A research paper, 'AI-related Vulnerabilities within CVEs: Are We Ready Yet?', presents a large-scale analysis of ~128,000 CVEs disclosed from 2021 to 2025 using a multi-agent actor-critic system that classifies entries as Non-AI, AI Supply Chain, or Adversarial AI, mapping the latter to the NIST AI 100-2e2025 taxonomy. The study finds ~1.57% of CVEs are AI-relevant (1.05% AI supply chain, 0.52% adversarial AI) and argues current CVE disclosure practices inadequately capture the adversarial AI threat landscape. Details →

Can AI do novel security research? Meet the HTTP Terminator | PortSwigger Research

PortSwigger's James Kettle built HTTP Terminator, an AI-assisted autonomous research system that explored 30,000 candidate HTTP desync vectors, invented new attack techniques (novel desync triggers, a dual-matching Content-Length pattern, and a "dangling-byte" response-queue-poisoning method), and used them to find roughly 700 vulnerable targets across 30,000 authorized sites including banks, government infrastructure, and an airport, plus an Apache Traffic Server zero-day. Kettle presented the work at Black Hat USA 2026 and DEF CON 34 and open-sourced the HTTP Terminator system. Details →

Document-borne AI worms can self-propagate through Copilot for Word | Hacker News

Researchers demonstrated a document-borne AI worm that self-propagates through Microsoft Copilot for Word using an adversarial self-replicating prompt embedded in a Word document, triggering a cascade of indirect prompt injections (linked to CVE-2026-55145 and CVE-2026-50522). Each affected document causes Copilot to copy the malicious instructions into new documents and perform attacker-directed actions, echoing the earlier Morris-II GenAI worm concept, with no robust mitigation reported for the broader vulnerability class. Details →

The Range Shrinks, the Threat Remains: Re-evaluating LLM Package Hallucinations on the 2026 Frontier-Model Cohort

A replication study by Aleksandr Churilov re-evaluated package-name hallucination across five 2026 frontier code LLMs (Claude Sonnet 4.6, Claude Haiku 4.5, GPT-5.4-mini, Gemini 2.5 Pro, DeepSeek V3.2), measuring hallucination rates of 4.62%-6.10% across ~199,845 Python/JavaScript prompts. The authors identified 127 package names all five models invent identically and, after coordinated disclosure with PyPI Security and Socket, found 53 (41 PyPI, 12 npm) remain registrable by an attacker, forming a model-agnostic slopsquatting supply-chain attack surface. Details →

“Keep going, bro. You’ve got this!” A data-driven look at how adversaries are weaponizing AI

Cisco Talos analyzed recovered prompt logs (from tools like Claude Code, Codex, Cursor and Gemini) to document how adversaries are weaponizing LLMs for malware development, scaling campaigns, and vulnerability research, finding guardrails offered little protection and that outcomes scaled with the actor's pre-existing skill. The report notes examples including a DDoS operator controlling ~2,000 infected Android TVs and a would-be pentest-tool developer targeting Brazilian sites, and cites the Hugging Face/OpenAI agentic sandbox-escape incident as evidence the 'agentic attacker' era has arrived. Details →

TeamPCP Linked To Redis Attacks Dating Back To 2020 And Later Supply Chain Campaign

Oligo Security published new intelligence linking the threat actor TeamPCP (aka IronErn) to the ShadowRay 2.0 campaign — the first known attack hijacking AI infrastructure (exposed Ray clusters) into a self-propagating botnet — and traced the group's activity back to 2020 through overlapping domains, malware staging, C2 infrastructure, and TTPs. The report also connects TeamPCP to Redis-targeting activity attributed to TA-NATALSTATUS and to supply-chain compromises of projects including Trivy, Checkmarx, and BerriAI/LiteLLM via GitHub Actions abuse and token theft. Details →

AI Browsers Vulnerable to 'PleaseFix' Zero-Click Agent Hijacking

Zenity Labs disclosed a new zero-click vulnerability class dubbed 'PleaseFix' at Black Hat USA 2026 that lets attackers hijack AI browser agents — including Claude in Chrome, Gemini in Chrome, Perplexity Comet, ChatGPT Atlas, and Copilot Edge — by hiding malicious instructions in emails and webpages the agents ingest. Because the agents combine and act on content from multiple sources without reliably separating trusted from untrusted input, they break the same-origin security model, allowing an adversary to weaponize the agent and reach sensitive data, accounts, and connected services. Details →

Understanding the Risks of Prompt Injection in Devin AI

Security research on Devin, an autonomous AI coding assistant from Cognition, demonstrated that prompt injection attacks embedded in GitHub issues or malicious websites can coerce the agent into downloading and running malware, exfiltrating secrets, and exposing local ports to the internet via its expose_port tool. A researcher who spent $500 testing showed Devin can be turned into a 'ZombAI' enabling data leaks through shell execution, browser navigation, markdown image rendering, and Slack integrations. The vulnerabilities were disclosed to Cognition in April 2025 but reportedly remain unpatched after 120+ days. Details →

Plan, Wait, Harvest: Zero-Click Data Exfiltration In Agentic AI.

An article by Venkata Sai Kishore Modalavalasa demonstrates a reproducible zero-click data-exfiltration attack against multi-agent AI systems, where an attacker uploads a single poisoned document into the data plane and later a routine admin-triggered compliance review causes agents to silently email sensitive vendor data (banking details, risk assessments, internal notes) to an external address. The attack exploits trust relationships between agents and the lack of boundaries between data and instructions rather than any code-level CVE, and is walked through hands-on in a purpose-built lab environment. Details →

Prompt injection isn't the bug, AI agent frameworks are

Check Point researchers Yarden Porat and Shahar Tal disclosed 11 vulnerabilities across major AI agent frameworks (LangChain, LangGraph, CrewAI, AutoGen, Microsoft Agent Framework, Google ADK), arguing that the real risk is how frameworks handle prompt injection rather than injection itself. Their findings include classic flaw classes—insecure deserialization, SSRF, path traversal, use-after-free—such as a critical checkpoint deserialization bug in Microsoft Agent Framework that allowed remote code execution via poisoned agent state; Microsoft paid a $10,000 bounty and fixed it. Details →

Exposed by Design: A Dynamic Security Assessment of Internet-Facing MCP Servers at Scale

A research paper, 'Exposed by Design,' presents the first dynamic behavioral security assessment of internet-facing Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers, combining passive discovery across eleven data sources with active testing via Corvus, a purpose-built framework of 34 test modules covering 10 MCP-specific vulnerability classes. Across July 2026 measurement runs the authors confirmed 640 production MCP servers, audited 414, and uncovered 68 reportable vulnerabilities including SQL injection, SSRF against cloud metadata, prompt template injection, and cursor-based path traversal, finding 91.8% lacked OAuth authentication and 687 tool instances exposed shell execution without access controls. Corvus is released as open-source. Details →
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