Analysis · curated 6 Oct 2026

Training data - extraction and poisoning | AI Security Playbook

Coverage timeline

6 Oct 2026aisecurity.zone

Single-source analysis — first reported, latest, and curated coincide.

Why it matters

Training-data extraction and poisoning are cheap, practical attacks that leak PII and plant backdoors persisting through alignment, so defenders need this reference to understand and evaluate the privacy and supply-chain exposure of LLMs they deploy.

An AI Security Playbook reference entry synthesizes training-data extraction and poisoning techniques against LLMs, covering memorization/divergence extraction (Carlini, Nasr et al.), membership inference including the 2026 AttenMIA attack that reads self-attention patterns, and web-scale data poisoning methods (split-view, frontrunning, clean-label backdoors). The page links benchmarks (WikiMIA, MIMIR) and LiRA calibration code for evaluating membership inference.